Vistula Spit National Park protects the unique coastal sand dune ecosystem of the Vistula Spit, a narrow peninsula separating the Vistula Lagoon from the Baltic Sea, offering pristine beaches, diverse forests, and rare wildlife habitats.
Established in 2008, Vistula Spit National Park spans a narrow 44 km long spit on Poland's Baltic coast. The protected area features extensive sand dunes, coastal lagoons, pine forests, and marshes that harbor a wide array of flora and fauna. The spit itself acts as a natural barrier between the Vistula Lagoon and the open sea, creating a complex mosaic of habitats including freshwater wetlands and saline coastal zones. Vistula Spit formed through wind and water action, with dunes reaching heights up to 49 meters, covered primarily by pine forests interspersed with meadows and peatlands. This park is particularly important as a breeding ground for rare birds such as the black grouse and the lesser spotted eagle, alongside a variety of amphibians and reptiles. Besides ecological values, the park offers visitors opportunities to explore peaceful sandy beaches, hike along coastal trails, and enjoy birdwatching or nature photography. Cultural landmarks include small fishing villages with traditional coastal architecture and historic lighthouses, such as the Stilo Lighthouse, located near the park’s northern end. Due to its relatively recent establishment and conservation focus, the park remains less crowded than more famous Baltic seaside areas, making it an ideal destination for tranquil nature experiences and outdoor recreation with minimal human impact.
Stilo Lighthouse – Iconic early 20th-century lighthouse offering panoramic views
Unique coastal dunes up to 49 meters tall sculpted by wind and sea
Rare bird species habitat including black grouse and lesser spotted eagle
Secluded Baltic Sea beaches with pristine white sand and tranquil atmosphere
A striking continuous dune formation reaching heights of nearly 50 meters, shaped by Baltic winds, creating dynamic landscapes rarely seen elsewhere in Poland.
A brackish lagoon separated from the Baltic Sea by the spit, providing critical habitat for many waterfowl and fish species.
Expansive forests of pine interspersed with marshy peatlands, supporting diverse flora and fauna, including rare and protected species.